Teapot Seasoning

No, I don’t mean lemon and black pepper! New pots need to be cleaned thoroughly before use to remove residuals from the firing process, clean out the pores, and prepare the clay for infusing tea. There are many ways to do this; here I’ll introduce one method that has worked well for me, and is pretty easy to do.
I recently sold a new pot to a good friend of mine in the US, and when he asked me to season the pot for him before shipping, I jumped at the chance to share the process here on my site. You can see more photos of the pot HERE. Keep in mind that this is a new pot, and so needs a bit more attention than a used pot would. If you have a used pot and are planning to continue brewing a similar tea in it, then a couple of good rinsings with hot water should be sufficient; if you want to ‘re-season’ a pot for use with a different type of tea, you might want to check out my posts on Pot Cleaning (Part I and Part II).
We call prepping a pot for use ‘seasoning’ because we use the type of tea we plan to brew in it as part of the process. If you buy a pot for brewing lighter oolongs/baojong (like this one), you’ll want to season it with that type of tea. You don’t need to dedicate a pot to a specific tea unless you’re an extreme hard-core tea geek (hooray if you are!), but it’s good to keep within certain ranges. While there are different schools of thought regarding tea classification, for general use there are 4 types to consider:
Un-oxidized teas: green, white, yellow
Partly oxidized teas: Baojong, oolong, Tie Kuan Yin
Completely oxidized teas: Black tea
‘After’ oxidized teas: Puer (means processed, then oxidized {read: aged} )


The first step is to get a pot full of water and put the teapot (lid off) inside. The water should cover the teapot by 1/2 inch or so. Turn on the heat, and add a small amount of tea leaf. For this part, I am using an Ali Shan oolong, because my friend plans to brew High Mt. tea with this pot. Don’t forget to put the lid in the pot as well (this one is attached with a cord, so no problem there!

Slowly bring the water to a rolling boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 20-30 minutes (stirring occasionally, naturally!). Remove the pot
CAREFULLY from the water (try to drain out as much water as you can) and allow it to air dry.
Rinse it with hot water, and let it air dry for 5-6 hours with the top off (overnight is good). Then it’s ready to use. As an additional step, you can brew the first pot of tea as you normally do (3-4 rounds is usually enough), but throw out all of the tea. Then you can start drinking from the second pot.

And there you go! All set! The tea in the background is a medium-roast oolong I was drinking while preparing the pot.
Some people have expressed concern that the boiling action may damage the pot, but I’ve never seen that happen. If you put the pot in cold water first and then bring it up to temperature, is should be fine. You can also follow the same procedure for clay pitchers and cups as well – just don’t put too many pieces in at the same time. Also, the amount of tea shouldn’t be too much – you’re steeping it for 1/2 an hour, not 30 seconds, so don’t waste your leaf! about 1/2 what you would normally use in the pot will be adequate – or about 1 tbs depending on the type of leaf.
March 18th, 2009 at 11:48 am
Ken Kushner Says:
Dear Teaguy,
Your timing is amazing. I returned home from Taiwan with an Yixing pot. Since it had been a long time since I had seasoned one, I could not remember how to do it. I sat down to write you for direction and saw this entry. I’ll let you know how it goes. Thanks for the timely information!
March 28th, 2009 at 7:27 am
Gary Patterson Says:
Great job. You hit the nail on the head. We have a lot in common. Obviously, you were taught very well. Let’s chat on Skype sometime.
gary.patterson888
March 28th, 2009 at 11:06 am
Ken Kushner Says:
Dear Teaguy,
I followed you directions to the letter and all worked out well. I was a little concerned that the roiling of the water might damage the spout, which kept on working its way to the wall of the pot. But, no damage. I’m pleased with the first tea i brewed with the pot. BTW, would consider having a posting on other aspects of care of clay pots. For example, I know that one is supposed to wash the outside of the pot with tea after each use. What’s the best way to do that? Are there other pearls of care I might not be aware of? Thanks again.
April 2nd, 2009 at 6:46 pm
teaguy Says:
Hey Ken,
Sorry for the long delay, and I owe you a personal email as well, which I’m going to deal with VERY SOON!! (I hope).
I will need to do a full-on post to discuss various methods of ‘raising’ a teapot. You can brush tea over the pot while using it, wipe it with a wet rag (or a dry rag), or do nothing at all.
The only real ‘must do’ that my gurus agree on is, you must take the leaf out and rinse the pot after use. Don’t let used leaf sit in the pot overnight. Aside from that, everyone has their own ideas.
April 10th, 2009 at 10:29 am
Ken Kushner Says:
Glen,
No problem.. Hope all is well. And I am really enjoying the tea I brought back from Taiwan!
June 24th, 2009 at 5:31 pm
gregory n stephenson Says:
I live in Lao PDR, the lao are not serious tea drinkers so the selection of tea available is poor. (i can buy lipton,cheap thai and suspect lao tea)the good stuff goes to china.
I am contacting you in hopes that you may know of a good source of taiwan tea? I dont see any on your site.
thanks, greg
June 24th, 2009 at 6:51 pm
teaguy Says:
Hi Greg!
Thanks for taking a look. Yeah, I’ve got lots of tea, just haven’t done all the translation and etc. needed to organize it and post it up. Send me an email from the ask the teaguy page, and I’ll hook you up!!
Teaguy
July 15th, 2009 at 5:06 am
Jason Witt Says:
Thanks for the links on how to clean a teapot to switch the types of tea to be brewed in it. I’ve never heard anyone say before that could be done and I look forward to trying it.